Inztinct

Core holds the line. Sense reads the room. Learn gets better.

Inztinct is the architecture inside every robot we build. Intelligence plans the task. Inztinct decides what the robot is allowed to do about it, and how that improves over time.

How they fit

A command passes through two filters before it reaches the wheels.

Intelligence proposes. Sense narrows it to what the place allows. Core makes the final check against fixed limits it measures with its own sensors. Learn sits to the side and improves the upper layers through signed releases.

InputSensorsCameras, lidar, IMU, bumpers
IntelligenceProposes a planUnderstands the task. Flexible, and the part most exposed to attack.Updated by Learn
Inztinct SenseNarrows it to the placeActive limit is the lowest of the Core ceiling and every context limit. It only subtracts.Updated by Learn
Inztinct CoreFinal checkFixed ceiling, own sensors, fail-safe ladder, drive cut-off. No network.Never updated by Learn
OutputBodyWheels, steering, arms, brakes
Inztinct Learn · the improvement loop
Observe on site›Train offline›Share updates, not footage›Regression suite›Hazard check›Signed release›Staged rollout

Releases go to Intelligence and Sense only. A failed gate stops the release. Core has no update path from Learn.

Core also reads its own sensors directly, so a spoofed camera feed cannot blind it. Design intent. Not measured data.

Side by side

Three jobs, three sets of rules.

CoreSenseLearn
JobHard limits and the last-resort stopUnderstand the surroundings and lower limits to matchImprove Sense and the planner across the fleet
When it actsEvery control cycle, hard real-time. Stop latency to be measured and publishedFast loop, target 10 to 50 msOffline, between releases. Never on a running robot
Can it loosen a limit?No. The limits are fixedNo. It only tightensNo. It cannot touch Core, and releases are checked for loosening in hazard scenes
NetworkNone in the safety pathNot needed at run timeOptional. Raw data can stay on site
How it changesNever over the air. Physical key, offlineSigned releases made by LearnIt is the release process
Built fromSafety microcontroller, then FPGA, then a chipModels on edge compute. Jetson-class todayFederated and offline training with a test gate
What we will publishMeasured stop latency. Core refusing malicious commandsNear-misses prevented against nuisance stopsFleet improvement with zero safety-suite regressions
StatusStage 0 on a safety microcontrollerConcept. Simulator tests firstPlanned, after Sense
In every robot

Every ZIV is built with all three.

The base carries Core. Each module brings its own profile for Core and its own context for Sense. Learn improves the whole family. The Mining Drone uses the same three layers.

RobotCore never lets itSense noticesLearn improves
ZIV-H HumanoidExceed arm force and speed caps, or enter no-contact zonesA person reaching in, a hand-over, a crowded lobbyHand-over timing and when to give way
ZIV-L LogisticsBrake too late for its payload, or leave protected aislesRamps, doorways, wet floor, a person stepping outRoute choice and fewer needless stops
ZIV-I InspectionTilt the mast past the stability cap, or enter restricted equipment zonesGaps, covers and clearances around equipmentWhich readings need a second look
ZIV-C CleaningRun brushes when lifted or in contactFloor type, wet patches, people nearbyCoverage paths and quiet hours
ZIV-S SecurityMake contact. It escalates to a personNormal against unusual movement on a siteSite patterns, with a person making the call
Mining DroneLeave the geofence or fly into a blast zone. It returns to dock on low battery or lost linkWind, dust and terrain that call for a tighter marginFlight margins across sites, offline

Design intent for each robot. Limits shown are the kinds of limits a profile holds, not final numbers.

Why now

Robots are leaving the cage, and the rules are catching up.

Research

AI-controlled robots can be talked into harm

Researchers have jailbroken LLM-controlled robots into unsafe actions. A limit that lives in the same software as the AI can be attacked the same way. Sources

Places

Robots now share space with people

Lobbies, wards, aisles and plant rooms are not fenced. The robot has to understand where it is, not only avoid what it sees.

Rules

Regulation is arriving

The EU Machinery Regulation (2023/1230) applies from 20 January 2027 and asks for machinery that resists attempts to corrupt its safety functions. Check what applies to your product. This is a summary, not legal advice.

We did not invent layered protection. Independent safety layers, run-time assurance and speed-and-separation monitoring are established ideas, and we credit them on the research page. What we aim to earn is measured evidence: Core refusing malicious commands with a published stop latency, Sense preventing near-misses without constant false stops, and Learn improving the fleet with zero safety-suite regressions.

Want Inztinct on your robot?

We are looking for design partners with robots that work near people.